Printing desires
My career in
information technology does not have office doors or opening hours when I visit
friends or relations. There is usually one little problem that requires a good
looking at and sometimes I will think up an elaborate solution just because
fundamentally I believe using computing tools should be a pleasure to the user
at work and at home.
Recently, my cousin
just wanted to print to an old printer she was never able to get to work with
her laptop – what she wanted was a simple solution and decided to have a look.
Her idea was to
connect the printer to her laptop whenever she wanted to print anything but
that presented a number of inconveniences I felt should be eliminated.
It’s old but not to be sold
First of all the
printer was a HP LaserJet 4L printer, it think a second generation one because
it a non-detachable USB cable that went into that back of a not easily
accessible old desktop running Microsoft Windows Vista.
Immediately, I
thought I could share the printer and that would mean everyone would be able to
use the printer over the wireless network.
I have always hated
Windows Vista security and the idea of each person having to log on to the
system to print was just extraneous, they all belonged to the same IP subnet
but each computer was in a different standalone workgroup – all functions of
inconsistent installation methods offered by Microsoft.
I shared the
printer and then removed password protected sharing which meant any printers
and the Public folder were open for usage to those on the network.
Where is the driver?
I started with my
cousin’s laptop which was running 64-bit Microsoft Windows 7 Ultimate Edition,
it saw the printer but could not download the driver from Microsoft Update.
Hewlett Packard said the driver was contained in the installation of Windows
but there was nothing I could do to get the driver.
I modified the
properties of the printer to allow the Microsoft Windows Vista to render the
print jobs for all clients and tried again to no avail. Then I got the printer
to work from other laptops running 32-bit Windows 7 of various editions – the
installation just downloaded the driver from the Windows Vista system.
Now, if Hewlett
Packard was saying the printer driver was within the Microsoft Windows version
and consequently obtainable from Microsoft Update but during installation it
bombed out searching for the driver automatically, somehow, there had to be a
way to obtain the printer driver because Hewlett Packard was just not providing
one.
What was even more
surprising was none of the forums I contacted had any clearly thought through
solutions, it all seemed like some trial-and-error activity eventually solved
the problem and that was just not enough for me, I had to understand the how
and the why.
Aha!
The most persuasive
solution offered was Microsoft has my printer driver, so I decided to search
for the printer driver on the Microsoft website.
That is how I came
upon the Microsoft Update
Catalog, it expects you to be running Microsoft Internet Explorer or a
browser with IE Extensions else in my case running Google Chrome thanked me for
visiting before asking me to upgrade my Internet Explorer installation.
At the Microsoft
Update Catalog, you are presented with a text search box into which you can
type in your search terms, I was specific – HP LaserJet 4L – and that offered a
number of choices two of which were for PostScript drivers – those were not the
ones I needed.
Getting the driver
The description of
each driver is clear enough, with a button to Add [1] the driver require, as
indicated in the graphic and once the drivers required are added, click on View
Basket [2]
to see the added driver(s) with the option to download.
Clicking on the
Download [1] button on the graphic below presents a dialog box asking for where to
save your downloaded file(s) and the downloaded file is a Microsoft Cabinet
file with a .CAB extension.
You can either
extract the files into a folder but right-clicking on the file and choosing
where to extract the files and then install the drivers from that folder using
the dialog that appears after Windows Update fails to find the files needed or
use the Windows Package Manager (PKGMGR.EXE) from an elevated privileges command
prompt with the command line:
pkgmgr /ip /m:. cab /quiet
This integrates the
driver into the system so when the driver is being searched for by the wizard,
it will automatically be found and installed.
In conclusion
The long and short
of this treatise is, if the manufacturer of any of your old devices suggests
the driver you require is available within the operating system or from
Microsoft Windows Update but the drivers cannot be automatically found and
downloaded – go to the Microsoft Update Catalog and get the driver you need.
Your old devices
need not be replaced because of the frustration of not being able to find the
right driver or because the forums that should provide clear directions just
assume too much of enquirers and their knowledge of these things.
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